Thursday, 6 March 2014

1955 to 2014 bdc anniNIJ

vkuh [k.M dh 32 xzake iapk;rka ds fodkl esa iapk;r lfefr dh Hkwfedk vge gksrh gSA vuq Bkdqj

vkuh f'kojkt 'kekZ iapk;r lfefr vkuh dh v/;{kk vuq Bkdqj us iapk;r lfefr dk;Zy; esa ,d izSl ls fefy, dk;Zdze esa tkudkjh nh dh iapk;rhjkt laLFkk,as fodkl esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkrh gSA vkuh fodkl [k.M dh gj xzake iapk;r gj xkao esa fofHkUu ;kstukvkSa ds ek/;e ls fodkl fd;k tkrk gSA fodkl [k.M vkuh ds bfrgkl ij utaj Mkys rks 1955 ls 1965 rd fodkl [k.M vkuh ds igys iapk;r lfefr v/;{k doaj pkSgku pqus x, ftUgksusa fodkl ,ao vU; ljkguh; dk;Z fd, gSA blds ckn 1966 ls 1984 rd pj.knkl Bkdqj iapk;r lfefr vkuh ds v/;{k jgs ftUgksusa us lMd]LokLF;]f”k{kk ij dke fd;k 1987 ls 1992 rd taxhyky usxh lfefr ds v/;{k in ij vklhu gq, ftUgksusa fodkl ij egRoiw.kZ dk;Z fd, gSA 1992 ls 1996 rd izse lgklh iapk;r lfefr ds v/;{k in ij dkfct jgs ftUgksusa gj xkao ds fodkl ij fnu jkr dke fd;k tks fd vkt Hkh lektlsok esa vxzlj gSA 1996 ls 2001 rd rstjke vktkn us vkuh eq[;ky; eas iapk;r lfefr Hkou ,ao xsLV gkml dk fuek.kZ fd;k ftlls iapk;r lfefr dh vkenu c<h gSA lky 2001 ls 2003 rd teuk Bkdqj us efgykvkSa dks izkRlkgu d sfy, dk;Z fd;k gSA lky 2003 ls 2006 rd eerk Bkdqj iapk;r lfefr dh v/;{kk cuh ftUgksusa jktfufr ,ao lektlsok esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA lky 2006 esaa nwljh ckj rstjke vktkn iapk;r lfefr vkuh ds ps;jesu pqus x, ftUgsa Hkkjh leZFku feyk rstjke vktkn us 2006 ls 2008 rd dk;Z fd;kA 2008 ls 2011 rd xaxkjke pUnsy ofj’B Hkktik usrk iapk;r lfefr v/;{k pqus x, ftUgksusa iapk;r ,ao xzkeh.kLrj rd dke fd;k gSA Hkktik us=h ,ao Ldwy v/;kfidk vuq Bkdqj 2011 ls vkt rd iapk;r lfefr v/;{k in ij vklhu gSA orZeku iapk;r lfefr v/;{kk vuq Bkdqj us crk;k f dog jktfufr ls igys ,d fuft Ldwy esa v/;kfidk ds :Ik esa f”k{kk ds {ks= esa dke dj jgh FkhA jktfufr dk “kkSd muds fny esa Fkk ftls iqjk djus og iapk;r pqukoksa esa mrjh vkSj thrdj vkbZ iapk;r lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds vge lg;ksx ls v/;{k pquh xbZ gSA vuq Bkdqj us dgk fd vkt rd ds iapk;r lfefr v/;{k ij dkfct lHkh o;kso`} usrkvkSa ,ao xq:vkSa dh f”k’; ekurh gSA vuq Bkdqj us crk;k fd lky 2011 ls 2014 rd vkuh fodkl [k.M dh 32 xzake iapk;rksa esa lkssyj ykbZVsa 16 iapk;rksa ds fofHkUu nsoh nsorkvkSa ds efUnjksa xkaoksa dLcks esa yxkbZ xbZ gSA ftlls xkao dh turk dks lqfo/kk feyh gS 32 iapk;rksa esa efgyk e.Myksa ;qod e.Myksa dks leqnk;d Hkou ,ao vU; lqfo/kk,sa miyC/k djokbZ xbZ gSA xkao unh;ksa ij NksVs iqyksa lMdks dk fuek.kZ fd;k x;k gSA mUgksusa dgk fd iapk;r lfefr ds 15 lnL; ftlesa eerk Bkdqj]lat; dqekj]izrki Bkdqj]”kkjnk nsoh]rkjknsoh]lriky Bkdqj];Knr Bkdqj]xhrkjke]vkfn “kkfey gS lHkh dk lg;ksx ,ao ekxZn”kZu feyrk jgk gSA ftlls esa [k.M esa lHkh dk lg;ksx ,ao fodkl djus esa lQy gqbZ gqaA bld vykok ftyk ifj/kn lnL; rstjke d”;i]pkan Bkdqj]us Hkh fodkl [k.M ds fodkl vkfn dk;Z esa Hkjiwj lg;ksx fn;k gSA

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